Refinement (computing)

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Refinement (computing)

Quality:

Refinement - approaches for producing correct computer programs and simplifying existing programs to enable their formal verification. Article "Refinement (computing)" in English Wikipedia has 17.4 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 4 references and 6 sections. The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

This article has the best quality in Hungarian Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article "Refinement (computing)", its content was written by 35 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 71 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 74 times in English Wikipedia and cited 100 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #180167 in February 2007
  • Global: #65749 in September 2004

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #407720 in April 2015
  • Global: #554726 in February 2015

There are 5 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Hungarian (hu)
Finomítás (számítástechnika)
21.1715
2English (en)
Refinement (computing)
17.389
3German (de)
Verfeinerung (Informatik)
5.5727
4Japanese (ja)
詳細化
2.268
5French (fr)
Raffinement
1.0063
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Refinement (computing)" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Refinement (computing)
169 182
2French (fr)
Raffinement
26 769
3Japanese (ja)
詳細化
20 247
4German (de)
Verfeinerung (Informatik)
4 335
5Hungarian (hu)
Finomítás (számítástechnika)
171
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Refinement (computing)" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Refinement (computing)
551
2French (fr)
Raffinement
69
3German (de)
Verfeinerung (Informatik)
42
4Japanese (ja)
詳細化
20
5Hungarian (hu)
Finomítás (számítástechnika)
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Refinement (computing)" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Refinement (computing)
35
2German (de)
Verfeinerung (Informatik)
18
3French (fr)
Raffinement
8
4Japanese (ja)
詳細化
7
5Hungarian (hu)
Finomítás (számítástechnika)
3
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Refinement (computing)" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1German (de)
Verfeinerung (Informatik)
0
2English (en)
Refinement (computing)
0
3French (fr)
Raffinement
0
4Hungarian (hu)
Finomítás (számítástechnika)
0
5Japanese (ja)
詳細化
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Refinement (computing)" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Refinement (computing)
74
2French (fr)
Raffinement
13
3Japanese (ja)
詳細化
8
4German (de)
Verfeinerung (Informatik)
4
5Hungarian (hu)
Finomítás (számítástechnika)
1
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
deGerman
Verfeinerung (Informatik)
enEnglish
Refinement (computing)
frFrench
Raffinement
huHungarian
Finomítás (számítástechnika)
jaJapanese
詳細化

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#407720
04.2015
Global:
#554726
02.2015

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#180167
02.2007
Global:
#65749
09.2004

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Refinement from Wikipedia articles about Refinement, Source-to-source compiler, Software design, Low-level design and Liskov substitution principle. Whereas reading the article about Refinement people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Refinement typing, Refinement calculus, Liskov substitution principle, Reification and Top-down and bottom-up design.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 30 May 2024

On 30 May 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Feast of Corpus Christi, YouTube, Vincent Kompany, Hansi Flick, UEFA Europa Conference League, deaths in 2024, ChatGPT, Olympiacos F.C., Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga, UEFA Euro 2024.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Donald Trump, Deaths in 2024, 2024 South African general election, Furiosa (film), YouTube, Next Indian general election, Willie Nelson, Giles Corey, Murder of Reena Virk, Project 2025.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information